Rock On For Walleyes 

         
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Rock On For Walleyes

Rock is attractive to walleye during different periods of the year. At some point throughout the summer, there will come a point where many fish are utilizing structure that features rocks. Round rocks, rubble, rip rap, rock reefs, these rocks can come in several shapes and sizes but there is one universal factor, rocks can be difficult to fish because of snags. If your rig or jig falls into a crevice, you are wasting time breaking off and retying. Another factor to consider is that many of these sweet spots are small enough or complex enough where you have to slow down with some accuracy and fish these locations with live bait. Vertical live bait presentations have long been favored for tackling snaggy and gnarly rock piles by walleye anglers.

One of the more snag resistant sinker styles for fishing rocks for many years was the simple and traditional egg sinker. Anglers would fish the rig nearly vertical, keeping the sinker off the bottom out of the rocks. Snell length was adjusted so that the bait could float close enough to the rocks without snagging up.

The rigging setup for many walleye anglers changed dramatically with the advent of the No-Snagg Sinker made by Lindy. The No-Snagg can still possibly get snagged but the shape and design allows anglers to get much closer and fish rock much more aggressively. This isn’t an infomercial for this particular sinker but I have been able to fish some extremely snaggy bottoms for a week or more without loosing the weight to a snag, pretty amazing.

In order to stay close to vertical or at a forty five degree angle that enables these rigs to stay as snag resistant as possible, an angler has to be able to easily adjust weight. If this is difficult to do, anglers won’t do so or will try and compensate by speeding up and slowing down. The easiest system I have found for keep sinker weights extremely adjustable is using quick change clevices that anglers use for quickly changing spinner blades. These work great for giving anglers flexibility while rigging as well.

The presentation is often slow where the angler is continually finding bottom momentarily before lifting the weight just off the bottom, allowing the bait to swim down towards the rocks. Most anglers are using a super line like Fire Line for the main line from weight to rod tip and using a mono snell (Berkley 10 pound XT). Fluorocarbons are often avoided because these lines will sink, increasing your snags. Snells are often kept short as well for rock duty, often less than four feet.

Long rods really rule for rigging because you can pick up the weight and take the slack out of the snell, really connecting to the fish when you sweep the rod. Another advantage is that you can use the rod to pull or keep the weight of the sinker into the cone angler of your sonar. Often, if you are going slow enough and you can keep the weight straight down enough, you can watch the weight and actually see fish, the bottom will appear to rise or you will see the fish just off the bottom. Fish that are off the bottom often appear as a larger band while the weight appears as a smaller narrower band. When you jig the weight, the band on the depth finder will appear to go up and down like a heart beat monitor. We designed a couple of rods specifically for live bait rigging called the Jason Mitchell Elite Series JMSS70MLX and the JMSS76MLX which are seven and seven and a half foot rods constructed of some of the lightest and most sensitive graphite we could find with an action that is perfect for rigging.

When probing rock covered structure with rigs, a GPS and simple marker buoy are essential tools. Map chips also help so that you know exactly where you are on the structure. A general rule of thumb is that the active fish are on top of the structure but usually, the sides or base of the rock formation generally holds more fish. Also, walleyes have a tendency to move up on top of rocks if they are smaller, larger rocks the (size of a small car for example) seem to hold more fish at the base. Also, not all shallow fish that move up on top of rock piles are there to eat.
 
There are also situations where fish move up on top of rocks just to warm up and speed up their metabolism. Many anglers make the mistake of just fishing the top of structure assuming that if fish are active, they will be on top feeding. This is not always true and anglers would often be further ahead and fishing the structure through because the dips, sides and bases will often hold the most fish.

The fact that walleyes use rocks is nothing new but many anglers are often intimidated to fish some of the best structure on the lake because of past memories of snags. A few essential tools and a few adjustments can make any angler much more efficient however. Try some of these tips and tactics this open water season to put a few more walleyes in the boat.

Editors Note: The author, Jason Mitchell is a legendary guide on North Dakota’s Devils Lake. Information on Mitchell’s Guide Service can be found at www.fishdevilslakend.com.

 

 
 
   
 
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